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Vilsack’s Nomination Has Some Wondering: Agribusiness as Usual?

December 18, 2008 10:43 AM

ABC NEW'S BRIAN HARTMAN AND SUNLEN MILLER REPORT:

President-elect Obama’s choice for Agriculture Secretary -- former Iowa governor Tom Vilsack -- is facing some heat this morning.

Just yesterday, Obama praised Vilsack for being someone who would bring a “new kind of leadership to Washington.”

But reports this morning have many wondering if Vilsack means agribusiness as usual?

The Politico reports that Vilsack and his wife have collected $48,782 in farm subsidies. During his presidential campaign, Obama called this “waste” and said that he would cut high-dollar farm subsidies given to farmers and corporations as a way to slim down budgets.

The Obama transition team tells Politico Vilsack's subsidies are "relatively meager" and they insist Obama will still push for reform at the agency.

Vilsack also faces questions about lobbying. He works in the law firm Dorsey & Whitney in Des Moines, which is said to have given advice about agribusiness. Obama has promised that lobbyists will not work in his White House, meaning that lobbyists can not work on subjects that are related to their former employer, for two years.

Though Vilsack is not a registered lobbyist, this blurs the lines a bit. And those who want a wholesale change in agriculture policy hope for the best but fear Vilsack 's record in Iowa points to “more of the same” at USDA.

At a time when many are calling for food safety and hunger to be higher priorities, Vilsack signals the focus may be more on biofuels and biotech.

He’s been accused by some critics with being too closely allied with the genetically modified food industry.

On NPR this morning, bestselling author Michael Pollan, who wrote “In Defense of Food” and “Omnivore’s Dilemma,” provided his review of Vilsack's nomination.

"I was very disappointed in that news conference ... not to hear Vilsack use the word 'food' -- or 'eaters.' And the interests of everybody except eaters was discussed: farmers, ranchers, people concerned about the land." Pollan said it seems the choice may be just “agribusiness as usual.”

Jim Harkness, who promotes sustainable agriculture as president of the Institute for Agriculture and Trade Policy, also worries about Vilsack.

"Vilsack has shown a fairly conventional perspective on agriculture -- particularly related to biotechnology and the siting of factory farms -- that seems to indicate a status quo approach," Harkness said. "But these are unconventional times."

But the Consumer Federation of America greeted Vilsack's nomination with hope, releasing a statement forecasting, "We believe he will work to reform USDA and return it to the role that President Lincoln envisioned, the people’s department."

And despite his worries, Pollan says he remains "cautiously hopeful" that Vilsack will "take a broader view" in the federal government than he did in Iowa.

-- Brian Hartman and Sunlen Miller

December 18, 2008 | Permalink | Share | User Comments (24)

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Perhaps some of the posters need to educate themselves on this Frankenfood that Vilsack promotes; i.e. the shill for Monsanto. This GM food does NOT produce more yield; in fact, it is shown to produce less yield, and contamination of the environment and other crops is out of control. Not only is this GM food dangerous to our health and the health of animals - and then again to our health from eating them - it is dangerous to the environment from all the cross-pollination. Vilsack is also a huge proponent of GE'g of animals, cloning, etc. When you eat that pork that comes from Iowa - and god knows where else - remember you will be eating Porky-Mouse now because of the engineering Monsanto and others have done to the pigs to make them hold more phosphorus ... eat up! This crap destroys your reproductive system and your immune system. This is NOT hybridization by a longshot. This is seriously messing with Mother Nature, crossing the species barrier, with untold horrific consequences. Study after study has come out from around the world about the dangers of GM foods. The government should start subsidizing organic farming instead of the Big-Ag corporations and the farmers who don't grow anything. Health, environment, energy, global warming and national security ALL start with organic farming. Please educate yourselves, folks, before you rank on organics or anything else. Perhaps Google, "The World According to Monsanto" and give yourselves a little bit of insight.

Posted by: Marry | Dec 31, 2008 1:02:01 PM

Saurabh, the next time you're shopping at Wholefoods, don't kid yourself into thinking that the stuff you're buying isn't from industrial farms, as most of it is. Also, while you're there, take a look at the demographics of your fellow shoppers. They're all upper middle class folks. People on fixed incomes can't afford organics because the input costs are expensive, which are passed on to consumers. Taking food production out of its current paradigm would mean that people on fixed incomes would be priced out of buying meat or dairy. Also, don't forget the wheat shortage last year. People died in bread riots because in African countries, the Middle East and Haiti. Read the article in the April 17, 2008 edition of The Economist called the "Silent Sunami".

Posted by: jps | Dec 19, 2008 8:58:02 AM

It seems there's finally a main stream reporter that really understands the realities of how Big Ag always win, despite monumental promises change...

The reality is, Obama and Vilsack won't be able to escape campaign promises so easily.

Finally, somebody who isn't afraid to speak truth to changiness.

Posted by: DQ | Dec 18, 2008 8:15:29 PM

The way to approach the world's hunger problem is to promote local organic farming and crop diversity. We have to help people help themselves. Hunger problems are part of a fundamental societal problem that can not be solved with big business. Promoting local businesses and weening ourselves from big business will re-establish healthy communities. Vilsack has the wrong approach.

Posted by: Jalapeno | Dec 18, 2008 7:02:31 PM

Really bad choice. If Obama wants his daughters to grow up eating food that isn't "franken food" (food derived from genetically modified organisms) he should reconsider.

Posted by: Karen | Dec 18, 2008 6:06:34 PM

Farm subsidies, while debatable, help keep land in production (even subsidies to land owners and investors who rent acres to smaller and younger farmers) and rein in the end price of U.S. food, since as the current whining about bioenergy indicates, we don't want farmers to enjoy the same income opportunities as others. Most farmers would plow that $48,000 in annual payments back into the hundreds of thousands in equipment and technology needed to grow the stuff. Targeting farm supports to the "little guy" today largely means paying boutique growers who cater to higher-income, hypochondriac consumers. Love this media-driven concept that we have to have an ag secretary who hates farmers.

Posted by: Martin | Dec 18, 2008 4:25:30 PM

JPS, are you kidding me? Do you know how the world works? Remember capitalism, and globalization, and markets and all that? The fact is we vastly overproduce our foods. That's why "farm subsidies" exist - that's why the Federal government pays farmers NOT to grow food. That's why American crops flooding foreign markets frequently crash the prices there and force many native farmers out of business. The problem is not, and has not been for decades, that there is not enough food available to feed the world. There is way, way too much, the quality is way too low, and farmers (who, let's not forget, make up the vast majority of the world's citizens) get paid way too little for its worth. Seems like more high-priced organic food is just what the doctor ordered, doesn't it?

Posted by: saurabh | Dec 18, 2008 4:08:01 PM

Gene L. is exactly right. I am an Obama supporter and am happy with his prudent choice. Organics are great and have a valid place in our market, but as there is vastly too much poverty in our country and the world, we need highly efficient, industrial agriculture to make basic foodstuffs affordable to American and global consumers. With the exception of some land in Brazil, most of the world's fertile agricultural land is currently in use and we can barely feed the number of people already inhabiting out planet as it is. To dismiss modern, advanced agricultural technology would be a humanitarian disaster.

Posted by: jps | Dec 18, 2008 3:55:27 PM

Always beware of anyone who stresses magic words -- whether it be on the left or the right.

There are two problems with this. One, it suggests a myopic dogmatism that is close minded and doesn't really listen to others and pay attention to the content of what they are saying. Two, it encourages the dog whistle effect, where people can use buzz words to suggest things to a small group of people, without actually engaging in civil, open, public discourse.

Posted by: Gene L | Dec 18, 2008 12:33:01 PM

Joeskeys,

If you think food prices got out of whack earlier this year, you haven't seen anything yet if Iowa switches to organic and/or "specialty crops". The food crisis for other nations would be supremely compounded if Iowa, and other bio-engineered, crop producing states switched to organic production.

If you haven't been back to Iowa in a couple years, you might be surprised how the landscape has changed. Since food prices skyrocketed previously, Iowa farmers took much of the land that was out of production and put it back into production. Granted, this wasn't done out of the goodness of their hearts, but the market economy worked. As grain prices rose, it became more economically feasible for farmers to put more land into production. This, in turn, creates more food, and lowers prices, for the rest of the world.

Did you happen to take an economics class while you were in school at Iowa?

Posted by: Dave | Dec 18, 2008 12:29:07 PM

I went to Iowa for 4 years for school. It's got more than just corn and soybeans, but the fact is farming all across America, including Iowa, has been overrun by monoculture and factory farms. Nearly all of those hogs are in CAFOs. Unless Vilsack can change his spots and be more circumspect, it could be another long 8 years for those who want to see our food production improve. At the very least, though, the next generation of farm subsidies should be a bit more equitable for smaller farmers and should encourage the growth of "specialty crops" (like, you know, NOT corn and soybeans) and organic and local foods.

Posted by: Joeskeys | Dec 18, 2008 12:22:29 PM

> I suppose this means we'll continue to
> turn food into SUV fuel.

Same kind of cluelessness that wrote the article. 70-75% of corn that is used for ethanol goes back into feed after the oil is extracted. The corn would have gone for cattle feed anyway. There is - nor ever has been - a food as fuel argument to be made.

A much better argument would be that Organic produce is harmful because it cuts production by 50-70%.

Posted by: FuelRock | Dec 18, 2008 12:21:39 PM

I'm currently reading Pollan's "Omnivore's Dilemma" and have a great deal of respect for his ideas. I also recall a recent interview on Bill Moyer's show where he flat out said he would be "terrible" as a Secretary of Agriculture. Pollan is "cautiously optomistic" that Vilsack will broaden his view. I hope Pollan gets a chance to exert some influence on that broadening. Then I will feel real change is coming.

Posted by: Robin from Colorado | Dec 18, 2008 12:16:06 PM

If you're expecting the Agriculture Secretary nominee to use the word "eaters" at his introductory press conference, you are living too far in the bubble.

Posted by: MayBee | Dec 18, 2008 12:15:58 PM

Tnfarm,

Sorry for the typo before. I also checked my facts, Iowa and North Carolina account for 43% of US hog inventory, with Iowa number 1 in breeding herd numbers, at 1,100, and North Carolina in a close number 2 at 1,030. Iowa does not just raise corn and soybeans. Tom Vilsack is a fine choice who understands US agriculture and its importance to the entire world.

Posted by: Dave | Dec 18, 2008 12:12:33 PM

Tnfarm,

Iowa is the nubmer 2 pork producer in the nation, which puts it up there in rankings in the world. Iowa does not just produce row crops, like you ignorantly stated.

Posted by: dave | Dec 18, 2008 12:06:04 PM

This is a no-brainer for Obama. Iowa put him on the map and now he's repaying the state of Iowa the best possible way he can.

Posted by: John Mack | Dec 18, 2008 12:06:02 PM

Proof reader off today?
"Vilsack's nomination have some wondering..."

Posted by: Christopher | Dec 18, 2008 12:01:51 PM

"But reports this morning have many wondering if Vilsack mean agribusiness as usual?"

"Many"? They quote an author trying to promote his book and the nutty IATP who frankly would respond to anything to get their name in the press.

That's two people. Hell, it took two people to write this story.

Vilsack knows about farms, ag trade issues and food production. Those are the things central to the job.

Vilsack is one of Obama's better cabinet members and at this point the 'controversy' is just people trying to get their pet pie-in-the-sky issue air time.

Posted by: BertieW | Dec 18, 2008 11:37:56 AM

Another pick preloaded with scandal potential...BAD CHOICE!!!

Posted by: Mike_C | Dec 18, 2008 11:36:30 AM

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