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Exclusive: Eyewitness Account of Huge Taliban Defeat
December 13, 2007 10:39 AM
Afghanistan's government flag was raised Wednesday on what had been one of the biggest strongholds of the Taliban and al Qaeda in Afghanistan and a leading world center of heroin production.
The town of about 45,000 people was secured at about 9:30 a.m. as Afghan troops, steered by British soldiers and U.S. Green Berets, drove out remnants of the Taliban resistance from Musa Qala in the opium poppy region of northern Helmand.
As the only journalist to join NATO forces entering the town, I found it a ghost town abandoned by both the Taliban and its residents at the end of an eight-day coalition operation. The offensive was one of NATO's biggest in the country since Operation Anaconda in 2002.
Embedded with a team of British troops and a detachment/"A–team" of U.S. special forces, I watched the Taliban being pounded these last few days with overwhelming force -- vapor trails circled in the clear blue sky over the Helmand desert as B1 and B52 bombers backed by A10 tank busters, F16s, Apache helicopters and Specter gunships were used to kill hundreds of Taliban fighters.
The operation was launched last Tuesday with an attack across the Helmand River by British Royal Marine commandos, a thrust from the west by light armor of the U.K. Household Cavalry Regiment; all this, however, was a feint for the main airborne landing from the north of a battalion of soldiers of Task Force Fury from the 82nd Airborne.
Faced with a full brigade of NATO forces, a brigade of Afghan government fighters and the defection of a key Taliban commander, the Taliban chose not to flee at first but to fight a desperate battle.
I joined one feint attack of Afghan soldiers last Friday that came under fierce Taliban fire in a village on the outskirts of Musa Qala -- AK47s and heavy machine gun fire opened up on us as we advanced across open ground. The British and Afghans counterattacked backed by U.S. special forces who opened up with 50-caliber fire and by calling three F16 strikes and a B1 bomber strike.
On Sunday, as the 82nd Airborne advanced to take positions north, east and south of the town, I watched the sky being lit with large explosions from heavy ordnance dropped from the air to support the U.S. advance.
U.S. forces believe the Taliban were backed by a large strength of foreign fighters, including those linked to al Qaeda. Soldiers who I accompanied found one dead fighter whose notebook revealed he was from Pakistan.
While hundreds of Taliban are believed to have been killed, two British soldiers and one American soldier lost their lives. All the deaths, however, resulted from vehicles striking mines left not, it is believed, by the Taliban but by Soviet forces in the 1980s.
On Monday, after days of fierce fighting -- more ferocious than NATO commanders had expected -- the Taliban called it quits and fled the town. Afghan troops entered the town on Tuesday and completed their occupation on Wednesday after only token further resistance.
NATO forces now hope to launch a program of reconstruction that will persuade the local population to turn their backs on the Taliban.
In a controversial move, Musa Qala had been abandoned the previous year after British troops lost seven lives defending a base in the town from waves of Taliban attacks. Although handed over, in theory, to the elders of the town last October, it was taken over by the Taliban by February and became one of the few major places in Afghanistan where the Taliban could operate in the open, trying to set up their own local government and courts.
Last year's British-backed deal was criticized openly by U.S. commanders and the recapture of the town heals an open wound that undermined claims by NATO that the Taliban were being defeated militarily.
*Stephen Grey is the author of "Ghost Plane: The True Story of the CIA's Rendition and Torture Program" (St Martin's Press). He is an award-winning investigative reporter who has contributed to the New York Times, BBC, PBS and ABC News among others.
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December 13, 2007 | Permalink | User Comments (45)
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Might this same objective been accomplished, without loss of precious life, by opening a dialog with the Taliban, learning from them and discussing ways that we can better understand them and their wants and needs? Nah! Force is what they understand!
Posted by: JJ | Dec 13, 2007 12:14:09 PM
That's great news!!! Hope it continues.
This is where we should have been putting 100% of our military might instead of that expensive detour called Iraq. This is where Al Quida is at.
Posted by: Roy | Dec 13, 2007 12:44:20 PM
Although Mr. Grey didn't speculate in this article how long this "victory" will last, I'm sure he and many other realistic Afghan experts are not optimistic about achieving any kind of lasting peace with the Taliban. Maybe it's simply because these people have nothing better to do? If you have a large group of people with no land, no money, no education or job, whose only reason for getting up in the morning is to fight infidels, that's not a good mix for a quiet and productive neighborhood!
Posted by: AlChemist | Dec 13, 2007 1:28:12 PM
Should be front page news, more proof on the media's contempt on current foreign policy, hatred of the US and the President. Mr. JJ, yes, you go on over there and have some dialog. And then stay there with your peeps.
Posted by: sumterala | Dec 13, 2007 2:58:26 PM
How can this be, John Edwards said the war on terror is just a bumper sticker. By the way, Dana Priest of the Washington Post plagiarized Mr. Grey's work to earn her Pulitzer Prize. Way to go Dana.
Posted by: allen | Dec 13, 2007 9:00:02 PM
I agree, when you live in a state of medieval squalor, illiterate and poor, the allure of joining your life to a grand religious cause is very seductive. Death? They don't care, their lives are barely livable anyway. Without the Jihad what have they got? Thirty or so years of subsistence farming and an early grave.
But, in the long run, the Taliban will be defeated by it's own savagery and ignorance, they just don't make themselves popular with the populations they rule. The way the entire country turned on them when America invaded demonstrates this.
Posted by: Amos | Dec 13, 2007 9:02:01 PM
The Taleban still control huge swathes of Helmand province. They dominate major districts such as Greshk, Sangin, and Garmseer, aside from islands of government control in the district centres.Losing Musa Qala is not likely to be a death blow to the insurgents. The renewed fighting, with the attendant displacement of families and damage to property, may in fact further inflame local passions against the Afghan government and its foreign allies.
Posted by: wayne geddes | Dec 13, 2007 9:30:26 PM
Sorry, but I am pretty skeptical about this whole account. If we had killed "hundreds" as this article states, I would expect more reports from credible sources. This sounds too much like the reporting that we received during Vietnam, where the press was eager to play up the body counnt. Again, put this whole thing to rest by putting another 75,000 boots on the ground. More proof is needed to concure that this was a "major" victory. Remember, the Viet Cong lived in caves too.
Posted by: John | Dec 13, 2007 9:49:38 PM
I hope the honeytrap strategy continues.
Posted by: Sam39 | Dec 13, 2007 10:50:14 PM
Good report. After reading this post I expected ABC would cover the story in the evening news. No such luck yet, but I do hope they will. Although coverage on both wars has largely disappeared since the situation in each so precariously improved, ABC still finds the space to cover major bombings in both Afghanistan and Iraq. The defeat at the hands of the 82nd of the only major Taliban safe haven would seem to merit coverage. So let's see it.
Posted by: madprof | Dec 13, 2007 11:11:04 PM
There is but one solution to the Taliban problem and that is to wipe them off the face of the earth, to the last man. Not easy to do, but very necessary.
Posted by: Armondo | Dec 13, 2007 11:12:31 PM
This sounds like good news for the Afghanis that live in the area, and I hope that the situation on the ground will continue to improve for them, but I have to wonder about how last week the story seemed to be that the Taliban was entrenched in Musa Qala and were going to fight to the death, then two Taliban/AQ bigwigs were captured, then the Afghani army took Musa Qala with few casualties on either side, and the papers reported that the earlier reports of the capture of Taliban/AQ leaders were a case of mistaken identity.
Posted by: ziv | Dec 13, 2007 11:16:50 PM
While hundreds of Taliban are believed to have been killed, two British soldiers and one American soldier lost their lives. All the deaths, however, resulted from vehicles striking mines
All hundreds and 3 of them?
Posted by: layer of editorial oversight | Dec 13, 2007 11:32:55 PM
I like the part about the Afghan Army.
They were in this fight right along with Nato and the US. This feels like one more step toward a good future for Afghanistan.
Posted by: Rob | Dec 13, 2007 11:38:52 PM
Count the bodies yourself, or divide the reports by 3. I'm not on the ground, obviously, but this has the earmarks of an empty sack. Doesn't make me happy, but bodies generally leave, well, bodies.
Posted by: Mark Buehner | Dec 13, 2007 11:42:20 PM
To: JJ
You're the one who doesn't understand. What they want is to kill anyone who doesn't adhere to their brand of religion, which includes Muslims who might want to educate their daughters, have a beer now and then, read a book that might not be islamic, or just just appreciate some ancient art. What they need are more weapons with which to carry out their desire. Understand better, now?
Posted by: Neal | Dec 13, 2007 11:50:57 PM
Attacking lightly armed Taleban rebels mixed in with civilians in an urban setting with B1 and B52 bombers backed by A10 tank busters, F16s, Apache helicopters and Specter gunships seems cruel and inhumane to me. Were there any reports of civilian casualities?
Posted by: phil | Dec 14, 2007 12:10:02 AM
Lack of bodies can be explained by the airstrikes. The bodies are blown to bits or entombed in a collapsed house, etc.
I doubt we dig through the rubble just to make sure we have the right numbers for the news reporters.
I do agree with the "divide by three" approach.
Posted by: Aaron | Dec 14, 2007 12:29:08 AM
Thank you for your excellent reporting. Funny how no one else is reporting this job well done by our fine men and women and our friends the Brits. If it went bad, surely it would lead every newspaper and news show around.
Posted by: Brian G | Dec 14, 2007 12:48:41 AM
wayne geddes:
"If we had killed "hundreds" as this article states, I would expect more reports from credible sources."
You are expecting actual reports on American victories? You been living in a cave too?
Posted by: Steve-o | Dec 14, 2007 1:28:56 AM
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