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Will Congress Follow Obama’s Earmark Pledge?

January 26, 2009 10:59 AM

ABC News’ Rick Klein Reports: As we’ve reported before, the stark no-earmark policy promulgated by President Obama for his stimulus bill isn’t keeping members of Congress from finding a way to make sure some of the $825 billion they’re about to spend gets directed to favored projects and programs in their districts.

And there’s another Obama earmarking pledge that’s causing consternation on Capitol Hill: The president has made clear that the crackdown on earmarks won’t stop with the stimulus package.

This sentence from the White House Website, though derived directly from an Obama campaign promise, is prompting some quiet pushback from rank-and-file lawmakers of both parties: “Obama and Biden will slash earmarks to no greater than 1994 levels and ensure all spending decisions are open to the public.” 

That’s no small cut. There are a number of different ways to measure “earmarked” special projects approved by Congress, but under one popular tally -- from Citizens Against Government Waste, which puts out the annual congressional “Pig Book” -- Congress approved 11,737 earmarks for Fiscal 2008, up from 1,439 in 1994. 

Congressional leaders have vowed to dramatically cut earmarking this year and in future years. But their plans wouldn’t cut nearly as deeply as Obama’s pledge.

While the $825 billion stimulus measure is getting all the attention now, members of Congress are simultaneously cobbling together an “omnibus” spending bill to fund most government programs through Fiscal 2009.

That measure will run well into the hundreds of billions of dollars itself -- and the current plan on Capitol Hill is to include thousands of earmarks.

Roll Call reports Monday that Obama’s pledge of returning to 1994 levels almost certainly won’t be met, meaning the president would have to veto the spending measure to keep his campaign promise -- a confrontation he surely doesn’t want. 

“Democratic appropriators say there will be a modest additional cut in earmarks in the omnibus and have worked closely with the Obama administration on it, but the cut won’t come close to the 1994 level,” Roll Call’s Steven T. Dennis reports.

The basic tension hasn’t changed: Earmarks are easy to campaign against at a national level, but great to campaign on at a local level. Most members of Congress continue to love the fact that they can deliver individual projects to their constituents, whether or not they’d embrace labeling the practice “earmarking.”

“I think an arbitrary line like [the one Obama is proposing] is going to be hard to meet,” Sen. Mary Landrieu, D-La., tells Roll Call. “For Senators or House Members to give up their right to fund worthy projects, to relinquish that to unelected bureaucrats who have no accountability, who have never visited their states, is ludicrous.”

This would have been an even bigger clash if Sen. John McCain, R-Ariz., had one the presidential election. McCain promised to rid the federal government of earmarks altogether.

January 26, 2009 | Permalink | Share | User Comments (19)

User Comments

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How does Obama plan on enforcing this pledge? He can't just veto every bill that includes even one earmark. Banishing earmarks for good? That will never happen...

http://www.political-buzz.com/

Posted by: matt | Jan 26, 2009 11:24:01 AM

Good question. Whatdayouthink?

Posted by: Sluggo | Jan 26, 2009 11:29:28 AM

I believe that the president has what is called a 'line item veto' which he could use in the case of earmarks.
What is a shame is the 'so called' representatives OF THE PEOPLE can not abide by the rules. ANY person found breaking this rule should be reprimanded and removed from any committees he/she are on or any other special assignments.
This is unacceptable from anyone, democrat or republican.

Posted by: jc | Jan 26, 2009 11:33:44 AM

LMAO, John Murtha will find a way to get his billions..

Posted by: Obama/Biden, hug a terrorist today | Jan 26, 2009 11:48:17 AM

Will Congress Follow Obama’s Earmark Pledge? Seriously? The only thing it will achieve is to drive the earmarks into obscurity. That will be the outcome of this "Change". Instead of earmarking the cash, just hide it in complex language in the legislation and now the earmarks vanish from visibility! In Illinois politics this type of hidden pay to play rule of law is called "transparency" which is delivered though "change". Surely nobody really bought into all those promises as being honest! The good news is that by hiding the earmarks, we'll never have to worry about a Jack Abramoff scandal again. Nobody will be able to find the evidence going forward now. Can you smell the change in the air? Refreshing ain't it?

Posted by: TexBork008 | Jan 26, 2009 11:58:13 AM

No more earmarks for Alaska ?

Posted by: mtr2311 | Jan 26, 2009 12:02:32 PM

obama was the prince of earmarks.. now he wants to rein them in?

whatta arse!

Posted by: juanwilliams | Jan 26, 2009 12:16:03 PM

" believe that the president has what is called a 'line item veto' which he could use in the case of earmarks.
"

just say no.

no line item veto for any president, no matter how much he thinks he's god.

the constitution gives spending power to congress , not the president.
if there is to be a line item veto,it needs to be by a contitutional admendment

Posted by: juanwilliams | Jan 26, 2009 12:17:47 PM

Hey jc, Congress would NOT pass the legislation for the President to have a line item veto. Bush tried a few times, even his GOP Congress would not approve it. They ALL cry they want to cut spending, but they ALL also want to get re-elected. Even as a Democrat, this is where Congress should follow McCain's lead. Note, he's been able to get re-elected without earmarks.

Posted by: DJ in TX | Jan 26, 2009 12:27:27 PM

How about Congress following Obama on Freezing their salaries for this year. It used to be that they had to vote on their raises, now it appears that it comes automatically -- shouldn't everyone be sacrificing -- especially on the dollar front. How much did they earn in 2008 and what would be the earnings in 2009.

Posted by: paulet | Jan 26, 2009 2:45:35 PM

This should get interesting. I support a line-item veto, but doubt they will ever pass it.

Posted by: kseyetie | Jan 26, 2009 3:55:07 PM

President Obama needs a line item veto just live governors of most states have. That weould enable him to get rid of earmarks.

Posted by: sunny123 | Jan 26, 2009 4:50:58 PM

Maybe we need to get citizens involved in this. It might be interesting to see how the voting public see this gambit. What do you think?

Posted by: sunny123 | Jan 26, 2009 4:53:52 PM

jc...Very well said!

Posted by: braith morgan | Jan 26, 2009 6:36:54 PM

paulet... Yea, Congress should voluntarily freeze their salaries as an incentive to get the rest of the country working again.

Posted by: braith morgan | Jan 26, 2009 6:39:24 PM

According to the government's own figures, earmarks represent less than 1% of government spending. You can see for yourself at the General Accounting Office website. Earmarks are a red herring to draw the taxpayer's attention from deficit spending which doubled the size and cost of our government in the last ten years alone. Of course, the exact figure is unknown because the system is so rife with waste and corruption that it is literally impossible to know where all the money is went. One factoid- back in 2001, Donald Rumsfeld announced that the Pentagon "could not account for" 2.1 trillion dollars. That was before the War on Terror. Does anyone think that military spending declined from that period? So ignore the earmarks, and seek the truth in the hand the magician does not show you.

Posted by: h5mind | Jan 27, 2009 11:44:23 AM

I'd like to know exactly what earmarks are in this bill besides the two that have been mentioned and cut.

Posted by: a.smith | Jan 28, 2009 3:37:41 PM

I think those campaign statements where made before the financial fall-out. There is an old business phrase "you got to spend money to make money". I'm not pleased with some of the stuff I hear in the package such as a all-terrain trail for 4 wheelers -- 4 wheelers seem to have more fun creating those trails on their own. I hope someone posts what kinds of items are in the package and the citizens can write their elected officials and demand they remove them. Yes, approving funds for an all terrain 4 wheeler will create jobs -- but that is short-term. Once the trail is created the owners are the ones that will have to provide upkeep.

Posted by: The Dean | Jan 28, 2009 7:30:44 PM

In this hard time president is asking people to sacrifice but Congress is busy bickering and passing pork barrel earmarks and raises for them selves. Congress and the administration should be covered by the same social security and medicare like ordinary us ordinary people.
Their should be constitutional amendements regarding this two issues. No more earmarks and special coverage or pension system.

Posted by: Shah, Niru | Feb 25, 2009 2:35:20 PM

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