The Numbers

A Run at the Latest Data from ABC's Poobah of Polling, Gary Langer

Gary Langer is director of polling at ABC News, where he's covered the beat of public opinion for nearly 20 years - conducting and analyzing ABC News polls, evaluating data from other sources and setting the news division's standards for poll reporting. Langer has won two Emmy awards for ABC's reporting of public opinion polls in Iraq, and The Numbers blog was honored this year as winner of the 2008 Iowa Gallup Award for Excellent Journalism Using Polls.

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Blame and the Beer Summit

July 30, 2009 11:59 AM

With tonight’s Beer Summit on tap, two new polls touch on the Gates/Crowley issue – with a difference in results worth exploring.

An NBC/WSJ poll (Friday-Monday) finds more Americans saying the Cambridge incident was more Henry Louis Gates Jr.'s fault (27 percent) than Officer James Crowley’s (11 percent), with plenty blaming both equally (29 percent) and a large number, 33 percent, withholding judgment.

The Pew Research Center, in interviews Monday night only, asked a similar question but did not offer “both equally,” instead taking it only as a volunteered response. In this formulation, one number is different: blame on Crowley is higher, essentially equaling Gates’.

     Who was more at fault?
         NBC/WSJ  Pew
Gates     27%     27%
Crowley   11      25
Both*     29      10
Neither    -       3
No opin.  33      36

*”Both” offered by NBC/WSJ,
taken as vol. only by Pew.

Whether to include a “both equally” response in this kind of issue is often a matter of consternation to pollsters. On one hand, if it seems like a highly plausible view, it can be wise to offer it; on the other, doing so could let people avoid stating their true opinion by taking the neutral middle ground. (Academic researchers generally vouch for a middle-ground approach.) The best we can say here, and tentatively, is that the two results taken together suggest that people who are inclined to blame both equally are more apt mainly to blame Crowley when not offered the middle ground.

There’s a racial division: in the NBC/WSJ data 4 percent of blacks, compared with 32 percent of whites, say Gates was more at fault; 30 percent of blacks, compared with 7 percent of whites, mainly blame Crowley. But this is not enormous polarization; at about three in 10, the number of whites who mainly blame Gates, and blacks who mainly blame Crowley, are far from majorities. And it appears that about equal numbers of blacks and whites alike either blame both equally, or have no opinion. (We’ve asked NBC/WSJ for that data.)

Pew’s poll had too small a sample for a racial breakdown. It did find more Americans disapproving than approving of how the president has handled the issue, but again with a lot withholding judgment (29 percent approve, 41 percent disapprove, 30 percent no opinion).

In a separate Wednesday-Sunday poll, Pew notes that Obama’s overall approval rating among whites “slipped” from 53 percent in Wednesday-Thursday interviews to 46 percent in their Friday-Sunday interviews. (It was 52 percent among whites in our own poll two weeks ago.) This is a bit dicey sampling-wise, and perhaps a stretch to pin it on Gates since Obama’s been declining all by himself. Pew has him at 54 percent approval among all Americans; other polls this week, completed within a day of each other, have had him from 53 percent (NBC/WSJ) to 58 percent (CBS/Times).

Pew also finds that 79 percent have heard at least something about Obama’s comments on the Gates situation; 46 percent have heard “a lot” about it.

All these polls match ours of July 18 on the underlying dynamic – growing criticism of Obama on the economy, along with compunctions about health care reform.

July 30, 2009 in Race | Permalink | User Comments (8)

User Comments

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I have to say the results surprise me based on what I saw reported, not on race...

Posted by: mlharvilleusa | Jul 30, 2009 12:35:06 PM

GREAT, Here we go! Two men who disagree with each other sitting down and adding BEER to the mix. Shows you the stupidity of our Socialist Dictator.

Don't blame me, I voted for McCain

Posted by: Keith | Jul 30, 2009 12:41:06 PM

The black community must come to grips with their own racism. This was clearly a matter of the black community viewing the situation as black against cops, rather than as cops doing their job.

The black community must stop using cops as a scapegoat for the behaviors of people in the black community.

Racism is on both sides of the divide, and most recently, has been more obvious on the black side.

Posted by: Rick McDaniel | Jul 30, 2009 12:52:31 PM

This is clearly racial, but blacks are driving it. They have to let police do their jobs and not assume the are above following rules

Posted by: Janey | Jul 30, 2009 1:02:52 PM

The total purpose of these polls was to take the focus off BO. It was a race between BO and Gates who acted in the most racist way. Pathetic!

Posted by: 1azcowboy | Jul 30, 2009 1:35:07 PM

What would President Obama (and the professor) say if the white police officer did not choose to investigate a possible break in at a black man's house???? Racism is alive and well in this country and it is black hating white people. How very sad!!

Posted by: Katherine Stokes | Jul 30, 2009 4:42:08 PM

"It was a race between BO and Gates who acted in the most racist way. Pathetic!"

Well said. Obama (1) admitted he didn't know all the facts and (2) admitted he was biased about the case, but then rushed to judgment saying the police behaved stupidly. Well I say he's the one who behaved stupidly.

Posted by: samurai | Jul 31, 2009 12:28:05 PM

Could someone who holds Crowley either most at fault or equally at fault point out anything he did wrong?

Posted by: Don | Aug 7, 2009 9:18:25 PM

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